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Mixing is a particular skill and one which many composers, musicians and arrangers do not have. Let's take each mastering stage seperately and try to provide an answer. This question needs some qualification before it can be answered. Duplication mastering - the duplication masters from which CDs or vinyl records are pressed are "cut", or the compressed versions (eg MP3) from which digital copies will be made/down-loaded will be prepared.Ĭan and should I master my own recordings?.
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Production mastering stage 3 - This stage is mostly about adding meta data to digital files such as CD text, ID tags, copywrite info, EAN and ISRC codes.These processes are usually completed in the digital domain. Production mastering stage 2 - this process is to do with compiling multiple "songs" into a coherent album or LP and involves sequencing songs, ensuring songs have consistent overall levels and refining tonal balances, determining fade outs and generally getting the individual elements to work as a single complete artistic statement.Production mastering stage 1 - this process involves refining elements of a mix such as dynamic range, eq balance, stereo-width etc.Mixdown mastering - this involves combining all the individual elements into a completed mono, stereo or surround sound file and usually involves manipulating level, panning, eq, effects, and dynamics.Multi-tracking - during (multi) tracking the individual components of the recording (drums, vocals, guitars etc) are performed or "created" and recorded/assigned to the separate tracks and mixer channels of a multitrack system, typically a Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) / MIDI sequencer.The production of an audio LP (long player) requires 6 distinct processes.